UQM Technologies, headquartered in Frederick after the move of its company
offices from Golden last year, is 36 years old, and its future has never looked
brighter.
Just last week, UQM was named No. 12 on the Deloitte Colorado Technology Fast
50 list. According to Deloitte, UQM has grown 426 percent over the past five
years.
UQM is on the cutting edge of the worldwide quest of obtaining power from
sources other than fossil fuels.
As an enthusiastic Bill Rankin — UQM president and chief executive officer — put
it during a feature on CNBC’s “Squawk Box” program, “When’s
it gonna happen? It’s happening now!”
“What we’re really about is our motors,” Rankin said recently
while giving a visitor a tour of the company’s facility. “They’re
smaller, lighter-weight and more efficient than our competition.
“We make motors that are small enough for small fans
and pumps, and motors big enough to power HUMVEEs.”
When the company started as Unique Mobility back in 1967, it was a plastic
fabrication company that made parts for airplanes and kit cars.
A few years later the company was best known for making dune buggies.
Everything changed in the early 1980s, when its engineers designed and patented
a permanent magnet electric motor system that can be used in a multitude of
applications.
The company’s permanent magnet motors have been tested and used in everything
from wheelchairs to automobiles to airplanes — and even a boat.
Invacare, one of the largest wheelchair makers in the world, began using UQM
motors because it wanted to rid its motorized wheelchairs of a gearbox. Today,
thousands of Invacare wheelchairs are powered by UQM motors.
“The motor puts out 50 foot-pounds of torque at the shaft of each wheel,
and it’s noiseless,” Rankin said.
In the case of a John Deere tractor, “There’s a diesel engine
spinning our machine to create power,” said Donald French, UQM’s
treasurer and chief financial officer.
The engine doesn’t connect to the wheels, but instead
runs the generator, which does the work of running the tractor.
“John Deere’s our biggest (research and development) customer,” said
Rankin. “One (advantage) is fuel economy. Secondly, you can use all that
on-board power for other things.
“Seventy-five kilowatts of power come out of that tractor.
You can literally power your farm.”
Recently, UQM announced that four hybrid electric HUMVEEs had
successfully completed 14 months of testing by the Army. Testing was conducted
under adverse
conditions at places that included the Army’s Aberdeen and Yuma proving
grounds and its Cold Region Test Center in Alaska.
Each of the HUMVEEs was powered by two UQM propulsion systems, one driving
each axle, and a UQM generator.
Rankin said the HUMVEEs can go from zero to 60 miles per hour in eight seconds,
climb a 6 percent grade and still achieve a 30 percent savings in fuel.
In addition, the motors themselves can act as generators, providing enough
energy to power the equivalent of 25 homes.
The military applications are obvious: The need to carry less conventional
fuel would make a ground force faster and more mobile.
And upon arrival at a destination, the HUMVEEs themselves could be used to
provide power to, for example, a field hospital.
Rankin said UQM’s newest systems will provide 75 to 100
kilowatts of power per propulsion system and are being designed to work 5
feet underwater.
Other recent announcements by UQM give you an idea of what
else the company’s
been up to:
• Sept. 16 — A UQM electric propulsion system will be
used in a project involving Boeing and five other companies to develop and
flight-test an electric
motor-driven airplane powered by fuel cells.
• Aug. 8 — UQM is awarded a $630,000 Air Force contract
to convert a conventional half-ton pickup truck to all-electric operation.
• July 14 — UQM receives a contract from the U.S. Department
of Energy for the development of a line of high-performance motors for hybrid
electric
and fuel-cell electric vehicles.
• July 7 — The company announces a production order for
a condenser blower fan motor for an aircraft air conditioning system manufactured
by
Keith Products. Initially, the motors will be used in military applications.
• June 4 — Southwest Windpower places orders for the
production of electronic controls to manage the operation of its wind turbines.
“Our goal is to grow this business and please our shareholders, and
we’re destined to do that,” Rankin said.
UQM employs about 40 people at its Frederick headquarters, and another 40
at an electronics manufacturing plant in Missouri. Most of its employees here
are engineers.
“We do everything on the computers and then we go out and build them,” Rankin
said, adding that, “We do no internal R&D. All of our research
and development is paid for by our customers.”
Currently, UQM occupies 28,000 square feet on 21/2 acres, and owns a vacant
lot the same size next door to its building in the Two Charlies Business Park.
French said there are no immediate plans for expansion, but things such as
the recent successful HUMVEE tests certainly bode well for the company.
“It is a big deal,” said French. “It’s
just another step in the path to commercialization.”
Tony Kindelspire can be reached at 303-776-2244, Ext. 291, or by e-mail at
tkindelspire@times-call.com.